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Ford Falcon (XD)
The Ford Falcon (XD) is a full-size car that was produced by Ford Australia from 1979 to 1982. It was the first iteration of the fourth generation of this Australian-made model and also included the Ford Fairmont (XD)—the luxury-oriented version of the Falcon.〔(''Ford XD Falcon technical specifications'', www.uniquecarsandparts.com.au ) Retrieved on 5 June 2009〕
==Overview==
The Falcon XD was released in March 1979 〔Tony Davis, "1979 Ford Falcon XD", Aussie Cars, 1987, page 156〕 replacing the Falcon XC. It featured a new smaller body with no reduction in interior space.〔 Stylistically, the XD was strongly influenced by the European Ford Granada Mark II of 1977. The only common components shared between the Granada and the Falcon however were the headlights.〔 Unlike its predecessor, the XD range did not include a 2-door Hardtop model.
The base engine offered in the XD range was a 3.3-litre six cylinder engine. Other choices were a six cylinder, a eight cylinder and a eight cylinder engine. Transmissions available were a three speed column shift manual for six cylinder versions, the popular four speed manual floor shift, and the most popular transmission choice, the three speed automatic with the selector lever located either on the steering column or the floor.〔(Ford XD Falcon ) Retrieved from www.uniquecarsandparts.com.au on 5 June 2009〕 All engines had a carburettor with electronic ignition. In June 1980 the 3.3 and 4.1 inline six's iron cylinder head was replaced by an alloy head.
A total of 197,293 XD Falcons were built〔 prior to the XD being replaced by the Falcon XE in March 1982.〔Ewan Kennedy, Ford Falcon (2nd Edition), 1996, page 119〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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